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CHARITABLE CONTRIBUTIONS – KATRINA TAX
RELIEF
Suspension of percentage limitations
For individuals: the deduction
for qualified contributions is allowed up to the amount of the taxpayer’s
adjusted gross income. It cannot create a net operating loss. Any amounts
above that will be suspended and carried over to future years. The
prior law only allowed contributions that were below 50% of adjusted
gross income. Individuals can deduct
the full amount of their contributions this year up to their adjusted
gross income.
The capital gain limitation for donation of
appreciated properties still applies to 30% of adjusted gross income.
This provision is applicable from August 26,
2005 to December 31, 2006.
Increase in standards mileage for charitable
use of vehicles
A new provision applies for purposes of contributions
made during the period beginning on August 25, 2005, and ending on
December 31, 2006. The provisions allows a taxpayer who uses a vehicle
in providing donated services to charity solely for the provision of
relief related to Hurricane Katrina to compute the taxpayer’s
charitable mileage deduction using a rate equal to 70% of the business
mileage rate (40.5 cents per mile between January 1, 2005, and September
1, 2005; and 48.5 cents per mile between September 1, 2005 and January
1, 2006) rather than the charitable standard mileage rate (currently
14 cent per mile). The present rate (14 cents per mile) applies if
a taxpayer fails to substantiate that the expense are incurred for
the provision of relief related to Hurricane Katrina.
Mileage reimbursements to charitable volunteers
excluded form gross income
Under the new provision adopted for the period
August 25, 2005, to December 31, 2006, reimbursement by an organization
to a volunteer for the costs of using a passenger automobile in providing
donated services to charity solely for the provision for relief related
to Hurricane Katrina is excludable from the gross income of the volunteer
up to an amount that does not exceed the business standard mileage
rate prescribed for business use, provided that recordkeeping requirements
applicable to deductible business expenses are satisfied.
Charitable deduction for contributions of
food inventories
Any taxpayer engaged in a trade or business
is eligible to claim the enhanced deduction for donations of food inventory
(the lesser of 50% of markup or 2 times the adjusted basis of the inventory).
For taxpayers other than C corporations, the total deduction for donations
of food inventory in a taxable year generally may not exceed 10 percent
of the taxpayer’s net income for such taxable year from all sole
proprietorships, S corporations, or partnerships from which contributions
of food are made. Restaurants, bakeries, stores should consider this
deduction.
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